Market Wrap: May 13, 2011

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GBR Market Wrap, May 13, 2011

In this Week’s Issue

Weekly Snapshot
• U.S. consumer sentiment index rose to 72.4, a three-month high (Bloomberg)
• U.S. consumer prices increased 0.4% in April on a seasonally adjusted basis (BLS)
• Eurozone GDP grew 0.8% in Q1 2011 from the prior period and 2.5% year-on-year (WSJ)
• China raises reserve requirement for its biggest banks to a record 21% (Reuters)
• U.S. Producer Price Index for rose 0.8% in April, seasonally adjusted (BLS)
• U.S. retail sales were $389.4Bn, up 0.5% from March and up 7.6% from April 2010 (ESA)
• China’s inflation eased to 5.3% in April from a 32-month high in March of 5.4% (Reuters)
• China’s food prices up 11.5%, the sixth straight month of double-digit increases (WSJ)
• U.S. March 2011 international trade deficit grew 6.0%, to $48.2 billion (ESA)
• Standard & Poor’s downgraded Greece’s credit rating by another two notches (Economist)
• China’s trade surplus in April was $11.4B with exports up 29.9% Y/Y (CNBC)
• Apple has overtaken Google as the world’s most valuable brand (Bloomberg)

Market Barometers

Stock Market 5-13-11

FX and Commodities 5-13-11

Weekly Chart(s)
In the wake of the financial crisis, the Fed’s stated goal towards market stability was higher asset prices. They succeeded in achieving that goal in a number of areas: equities and commodities were propped up substantially but consumer, as well as producer, prices have been showing signs of heating up now too. In fact, the recent increases in consumer and producer price indices were perhaps a little too fast for comfort. There are those who suggest that the Fed actually missed the target, particularly when we consider that one of the biggest objectives was the stabilization of the housing market. Whether housing was a justifiable target may be questionable but as far as effectiveness is concerned, there are no signs of a U-turn in housing prices just yet.

With QE2 coming to an end in June, some punters have started to prepare for a scenario of higher rates. Some of the more prominent Bond funds have even begun shorting Treasuries. Yet, the yield on the 10-year Treasury Note remained stubbornly low. What is it then? Is inflation passé or are the markets already pricing in another round of quantitative easing?

While pondering on this question and examining this week’s CPI numbers a little closer, I came across some wonderful charts (courtesy of dshort.com) breaking down the consumer price index and adding a little twist to the mix. For those who are not too familiar with the CPI as an official measure of inflation, here’s a neat primer discussing some of the controversial aspects of the CPI.

Please consider the following charts with an easy-to-grasp overview of the CPI components. For the average consumer, the CPI number is relatively meaningless.  However, what we all feel are price increases at the pump or when pay our monthly bills. As you may have guessed, some of these components are not adequately reflected in terms of the cost-of-living increases for an average consumer. To get a better sense of what CPI means to you, examine the price increases for healthcare, energy, and education. Don’t we all wish we had similar wage increases?

CPI Component Breakdown

CPI categories since 2000

CPI categories plus energy since 2000

CPI categories plus college tuition

Sell In May?
“Sell in May, then go away – come back on Saint Leger’s Day ( second Saturday in September)” goes one of the many rules of thumb of traditional stock investors. As with many rules in the investment world, they work until they don’t. Had you followed the rule last year, it would have saved you a bit of nerves during the summer months.  However, if applied in 2009, you could have missed out on one of the best bull runs ever. I’d like to invite readers to go back in time to see how often that simple rule could have made you money – or not.

Now that we’re in the middle of May, is this a good time to stay on the sidelines until September? The market is up about 100% since the darkest days in March of ‘09 and for some of its players, this is a signal to take some profits. But rather than exiting the market right away, why not apply some of the basic trading tools we mentioned in the past few weeks instead. If you were concerned about downside market risk, use a combination of Jeff Macke’s purple crayons and Barry Ritholtz’s lines in the sand to define some exit points. These lines don’t need to be rigid and they don’t necessarily have to be determined by technical factors alone. You can simply set some given target prices at which you feel a downside insurance needs to kick in. These exit points are primarily driven by your investment objectives as well as your risk appetite.

Below are two possible support lines for the S&P 500. You can set your stop orders right below these exit points and successively move the up higher along the lines (a.k.a. trailing stop orders) to protect your downside risk. If the market goes higher, no harm done and you can take advantage of the stronger up-trend. In case the Sell in May rule were to apply, you could use it once the market corrects below these suggested (purple) lines in the sand, just as an example.

S & P Index

Another alternative would be to use 50-day or 200-day moving averages as guidelines for exit points. Whichever method you prefer, it boils down to the most important trading rule: Cut your losses short and let your profits rise.

Recommended Video: Its The Tax Code, Stupid
Here’s a bit of a different perspective from the Dos Hombres Nesto & Mackey. Enjoy!

Good luck and good investing!


Clemens Kownatzki, MBA is an adjunct professor of financial risk management at the Graziadio School of Business and Management, as well as the founder and CEO of FX Investment Strategies, a Registered Investment Advisor. In addition to running his investment advisory firm, he is a contributing author at SeekingAlpha.com and BusinessInsider.com. He also publishes the popular investment blog www.fxinvestmentstrategies.com along with a weekly news-letter.

Disclaimer
Neither the information nor any opinion contained in this communication constitutes a solicitation or offer by us to buy or to sell any securities, futures, options or other financial instruments or to provide any investment advice or service. Each decision by you to do any investment transactions and each decision whether a particular investment is appropriate or proper for you is an independent decision to be taken by you. In no event should the content of this communication be construed as an express or an implied promise, guarantee or implication by or from us that you will profit or that losses can or will be limited in any manner whatsoever. Past results are no indication of future performance. Please note that there is no requirement and no commitment to make any payments to FX Investment Strategies LLC in order to access our published information be it via email or via website publication. All information is publicly available without any required monetary consideration.  Any payments or donations made by you are deemed to be voluntary and cannot be considered as payments for investment advice given to you.

Market Wrap: May 6, 2011

Market Wrap Logo

GBR Market Wrap, May 6, 2011

In this Week’s Issue

Weekly Snapshot
• U.S. economy adds 244,000 jobs, unemployment rate ticks up to 9% in April (AP)
• Broad selloff in commodities drives bearish moves in oil and silver ETFs (WSJ)
• The Bank of England held interest rates at a record low of 0.5% (Reuters)
• ECB left its key refinancing rate at 1.25%, in line with expectations (WSJ)
• Mexico’s central bank bought 93.3 tons of gold worth $4.3 billion (Economist)
• Portugal has reached a deal with the EU and IMF for a €78B 3-year bailout (WSJ)
• U.S. becomes net exporter of fuel for the first time in nearly 20 years (FT)
• India raises key lending rate by 50bps to 7.25% to rein in inflation (FT)
• CME announced an 84% increase in silver margin requirements since April 25 (Bloomberg)
• Silver had its biggest one-day drop in three decades on Tuesday (AP)
• Investors reduced some of their exposure to equities move back into cash in April (Reuters)
• U.S. factory orders rise a better-than-expected 3% as business spending picks up (FT)
• Consumer price inflation in developed economies hit 2.7% in March (OECD)
• U.S. forces have killed Osama bin Laden; markets moved only for a few hours (FT)

Market Barometers

Stock Market Barometer 5-6-11

Click on chart to view larger image

FX & Commodity Barometer 5-6-11

Click on chart to view larger image

Bang! Bang! Maxwell’s Silver Hammer
The famous Beatles song came to mind as I reflected on this week’s market movements. It was all about commodities in another episode of trader’s nausea, but this time, led by some 30% price declines in silver. What led to the massive selloff will be the topic of endless panel discussions in the days and weeks to come. Take any one of the possible events below and you could have a good enough reason to produce significant price movements. The combination of these events however, not necessarily in this order and magnitude of impact, was a perfect recipe for broader turmoil in the commodities markets.

• Bottoming of U.S. Dollar?
• Bin Laden killed by U.S. forces?
• End of Quantitative Easing 2.0 in June?
• George Soros and other hedge funds exiting silver?
• Much  higher margin requirements for silver futures?
• Technical factors, profit taking after parabolic price rises?
• IPO of Glencore, the largest commodity trader – top of the market?

There may be several other factors you can include in this list. For me, it was a much more benign event that led me to pull the trigger on silver the week before. As I opened the Financial Times to start my daily morning briefing, a big glossy brochure popped out advertising silver as “the most indispensable and miraculous metal on Earth.” This was yet another one of those gold/silver “experts” whose ads have been mushrooming in the media. The brochure featured a shiny embossed replica of a one-ounce U.S. silver eagle along with a quote by an unnamed “leading silver analyst” who called silver: “The best financial asset you can own.”

Granted, your typical FT reader is usually not of the widow and orphan kind, but still…

What timing to tout investors toward a none-the-less speculative investment only to see that investment lose 30% of its value in a week.  How much worse it must feel if an average investor, scared by these ads into buying precious metals, losing almost one-third of the investment in five days.  While we cannot deny the fact that the U.S. Dollar has lost much of its luster, we must question the inherent (investment) value of precious metals as well. In particular, one should be wary of parabolic price increases as we discussed last week. To get a different perspective on silver and to appreciate why some exchanges dramatically increased margin requirements in recent weeks, please consider the chart below showing the recent history of actual dollar values of gold and silver futures contracts.  For some of the big names in the trading community, the recent rise was too much, too fast, and so they pulled out. Very curious to find out if more investors will take the foot off the pedal next week…

Gold+Silver Contract Values

Click on chart to view larger image

A Brief Technical Perspective On Silver
Silver was all the rage it seemed until last week. Technicians however, must have been somewhat concerned about the dramatic price changes, which seemed to occur rather fast even for traders of volatility-laden commodities. In a span of just a few days, silver fell through several technical support levels. On Thursday, it pierced through the closely watched 61.8% Fibonacci retracement area, indicating a trend reversal rather than just a pause in the underlying short-term trend.

Silver-Daily

Click on chart to view larger image

To get a better sense of the medium-term trend, please consider the weekly chart below.  The sudden rise and fall of silver is more obvious now in the context of the underlying trend channel.  Still bad news if you bought silver anywhere above $40 as it appears more likely that silver will return to the trend channel, possibly reaching an area closer to the $30 range.  Still, the silver bulls may take some comfort from the fact that the major underlying trend remains intact. This breakout may have just been a brief exaggeration in an otherwise upward trending major bull run.  Stay tuned to see how deep the rabbit hole goes.

Silver-weekly

Click on chart to view larger image

Recommended Video: Lines in the Sand
Please consider some interesting perspectives from Barry Ritholtz. Given what we saw in commodities markets this week, you may wish to review his “lines in the sand” on an S&P 500 chart.  Enjoy!

Good luck and good investing!


Clemens Kownatzki, MBA is an adjunct professor of financial risk management at the Graziadio School of Business and Management, as well as the founder and CEO of FX Investment Strategies, a Registered Investment Advisor. In addition to running his investment advisory firm, he is a contributing author at SeekingAlpha.com and BusinessInsider.com. He also publishes the popular investment blog www.fxinvestmentstrategies.com along with a weekly news-letter.

Disclaimer
Neither the information nor any opinion contained in this communication constitutes a solicitation or offer by us to buy or to sell any securities, futures, options or other financial instruments or to provide any investment advice or service. Each decision by you to do any investment transactions and each decision whether a particular investment is appropriate or proper for you is an independent decision to be taken by you. In no event should the content of this communication be construed as an express or an implied promise, guarantee or implication by or from us that you will profit or that losses can or will be limited in any manner whatsoever. Past results are no indication of future performance. Please note that there is no requirement and no commitment to make any payments to FX Investment Strategies LLC in order to access our published information be it via email or via website publication. All information is publicly available without any required monetary consideration.  Any payments or donations made by you are deemed to be voluntary and cannot be considered as payments for investment advice given to you.

VIDEO: Talent Management Best Practices for Identifying and Developing High Potential Leaders

Kevin Groves, PhD, assistant professor of organizational theory and management at the Graziadio School of Business and Management, makes a case for why talent management matters now more than ever. Based on his research, he offers a model for talent management best practices and the implications of his findings for organizations. This presentation was given at the 2010 Applied Research Symposium, sponsored by the Center for Applied Research at Pepperdine University. The symposium was themed “Creating Value After a Down Economy.”

Kevin Groves, PhD

Dr. Groves teaches management, leadership, and organization theory and change courses at Pepperdine’s Graziadio School. He previously served as Assistant Professor of Management at California State University, Los Angeles, and Director of the PepsiCo Leadership Center. He taught undergraduate, MBA, and doctoral-level classes across a range of management and leadership subjects, including management skills and leadership competency development, organizational behavior, organization theory, business ethics, and organizational development and change.

Dr. Groves research interests include executive development and succession planning, managerial thinking styles, leader cultural and emotional intelligence, and organizational change. His research has been published in numerous academic and practitioner journals, including the Journal of Management, Journal of Business Ethics, Academy of Management Learning & Education, Leadership & Organization Development Journal, Human Resource Development Quarterly, and Journal of Management Development. He was also recipient of the Julian Virtue Professorship (2008-2010), which supports his research on values-centered transformational leadership.

Additional reading:

“Six Steps for Confronting the Emerging Leadership Succession Crisis Talent Management Best Practices from the Healthcare Industry” by Kevin Groves, PhD